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  1. Breast calcifications - Mayo Clinic

    Feb 15, 2025 · Breast calcifications are a buildup of calcium salts within breast tissue. They are common on mammograms. They appear as white spots or flecks on a mammogram. Breast …

  2. Aortic calcification: An early sign of heart valve problems?

    Jul 10, 2024 · Aortic valve calcification may be an early symptom of heart disease, even if there aren't any other heart disease symptoms. Aortic valve calcification and stenosis tend to affect …

  3. Aortic valve stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    May 10, 2025 · Aortic stenosis is in general a progressive disease. Progressive calcification of the valve results in progressive narrowing and a pressure overload phenomenon in the heart. This …

  4. Arteriosclerosis / atherosclerosis - Symptoms and causes

    Atherosclerosis is a specific type of arteriosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is the buildup of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls. This buildup is called plaque. The …

  5. Tendinopathy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Mar 22, 2025 · Tendinopathy is an umbrella term for conditions affecting the tendon that include tendinitis, tendinosis and tenosynovitis: Tendinitis is new or sudden swelling and irritation, …

  6. Mitral valve stenosis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    The condition is called mitral annular calcification, or MAC for short. Severe MAC can cause mitral stenosis symptoms. It's difficult to treat even with surgery. People with calcium around the …

  7. Coronary artery disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jun 14, 2024 · Coronary artery disease often develops over many years. Symptoms are from the lack of blood flow to the heart. They may include chest pain and shortness of breath. A …

  8. Coronary calcium scan - Mayo Clinic

    May 31, 2025 · A coronary calcium scan is a special computerized tomography (CT) scan of the heart. It looks for calcium deposits in the heart arteries. A buildup of calcium can narrow the …

  9. Testicular microlithiasis: Is it linked with testicular cancer?

    Dec 17, 2025 · Testicular microlithiasis (tes-TIK-yoo-lur my-kroh-lih-THIE-uh-sis) is a condition in which small clusters of calcium form in the testicles. It can be detected on an ultrasound exam …

  10. Carotid artery disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jul 24, 2025 · Carotid artery disease occurs when fatty deposits, called plaques, clog the blood vessels that deliver blood to the brain and head (carotid arteries). These clogged blood …